Installing a New Range Hood

If your current range hood is noisy, grease-stained, or simply lacking in power, it may be time for an upgrade. Range hoods are one of the most functional and frequently used appliances, so you want one that runs efficiently, and quietly and blends in seamlessly with your kitchen décor.

Upgrading from an obstinate old hood to a contemporary model can completely revolutionize your cooking environment. However, the process of selecting and installing a new range hood brings forth queries that may not have crossed your mind before – such as deciding between ducted or ductless options, under cabinet or wall chimney styles, and determining the optimal CFM and sones rating. 

This guide covers everything you need to know when installing a new range hood, from choosing the right style and power to mounting solutions. We’ll also provide specific recommendations on today’s best range hood models to suit every budget and kitchen aesthetic. Let’s get started!

Choosing the Right Model: Style, Power & Size Factors

To narrow down your options effectively, it is essential to grasp key specifications:

Mounting Style:
Range hoods come in five mounting configurations—under-cabinet, chimney wall-mount, island, downdraft, or insert. Consider factors such as cooktop placement, cabinetry height, and aesthetic preferences when making your choice.

Airflow (CFM):
The effectiveness of a hood is determined by CFM, which stands for cubic feet per minute of airflow. Follow these general guidelines: opt for 500+ CFM for commercial-size ranges, 400+ for pro-style, and 300+ for standard stoves.

Noise (Sones):
Aim for 3 sones or less for a quieter experience. Hoods with up to 2 sones are noticeably quieter, contributing to a more pleasant cooking environment.

Venting:
While most hoods vent outside, ductless options provide recirculation. Compare exhaust requirements if you are considering ducting outside to ensure compatibility with your kitchen setup.


Width:

Choose a width equal to or slightly wider than your cooktop’s width. Opting for a larger width helps capture more vapor efficiently.

By considering these specifications, you can make informed decisions when selecting and installing a new range hood tailored to your specific needs and preferences.


Best Range Hoods by Type

Here are our picks for today’s best range hoods:

Under Cabinet: Elica ETT430SS

ELICA 30" Under Cabinet Range Hood with 400 CFM Blower - SS

This 30-inch, 400-CFM under-cabinet hood features 3 speed blower and LED lighting are operated with modern electronic touch controls, which are out of sight and behind the visor when idle. An under-cabinet range hood is perfect for smaller kitchens where under-cabinet space is limited.


Wall Mount Chimney: Thor Kitchen TRH4806

THOR KITCHEN 48 Inch Professional Range Hood, 11 Inches Tall In Stainless Steel (duct Cover Sold Separately)

The Thor Kitchen TRH4806 is an impressive 48-inch range hood that is capable of 1,200 CFM and can fit not only on any open wall but can also fit under a cabinet if need be. Being a unit that delivers unbeatable power, this range hood also has a sleek appearance with a brushed stainless steel finish.


Downdraft Systems: Monogram UVD6301SPSS

MONOGRAM Universal 30" Telescopic Downdraft System
This ventilation variation offers a discreet solution when choosing an exhaust system for your kitchen. This downdraft-type range hood goes into your countertop behind the stove instead of above it. When activated, this downdraft range hood telescopes, offering airflow up to 500 CFM.


Know Your Ventilation Requirements

While you may have aesthetic preferences for hood style or finish, performance should ultimately drive your selection. Carefully consider your kitchen’s size, stove output in BTUs, and any ducting requirements or limitations before settling on CFM power, noise level, or venting configurations. Thoroughly reading manufacturer manuals gives you the best insight into a model’s specifications for informed comparisons.

For detailed technical assistance with getting airflow calculations exactly right or assessing complex ductwork routing solutions, don’t hesitate to enlist professional support before purchase. Vendor experts or certified HVAC technicians can provide sound recommendations accounting for all unique variables in your kitchen setup.

Prepare the Installation Space

Once you’ve selected the ideal range hood for your kitchen’s needs, it’s time to tackle installation prep. Carefully read all installation instructions and wiring diagrams provided for your specific model before proceeding. Keep the box and all hardware easily accessible.

Ensure electrical connections are safely shut off at the breaker until the hood is fully secured and ready for wiring. Have tools for your required mounting type ready - most commonly screwdrivers, brackets, screws, and a drill.

Use a helper, ladder, or temporary support for large wall-mount chimneys to safely manage the hood’s weight as you attach it to wall studs or ceiling beams. Check surfaces with a stud finder first, and drill any ventilation holes required before bracketing the unit in place. Finally, confirm all necessary ductwork or wiring runs to the point of use before mounting permanently to avoid complicated disassembly down the road.

With prep work complete, feel confident to hoist that gleaming new hood into place and get cooking! But contact the experts if you have any concerns about construction modifications or code compliance - better safe than sorry with costly overhead installations.

For more detail on your specific model’s venting calculations, layout, or installation procedures, manufacturers and vendors should be able and willing to provide additional guidance. With the right hood homed in at the stove’s crown, you can look forward to many years of clearer breathing, easier cleaning, and visual appeal bringing style front and center.